WELLNESS CONNECTION · Medical

What Are Our Teeth Telling Us? The Link Between Oral Hygiene and Heart Disease.

By Roger Thai, DDS, Director of Dentistry

May 11, 2011 - 9:00AM

Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. However, many people with cardiovascular disease don�t possess some of the common risk factors such as smoking, obesity and high cholesterol. Researchers have recently discovered a new link between gum disease and heart disease� oral hygiene! Gum disease is one the most common infections in humans and there are now over 50 studies linking gum disease with heart disease and stroke.

The Journal of the American Dental Association published a study in 2009 that found infective endocarditis, (inflammation of the inner chambers of the heart caused by bacteria) was much more prevalent in patients who have poor dental hygiene. Once in the blood stream, this plaque-causing bacterium can attach itself to the walls of the arteries or to existing arterial plaque and lead to coronary artery disease. When blood flow is constricted, due to plaque buildup in the arteries, the heart must pump harder to move blood though these arteries and blood vessels.

What can you do?

In between regular visits to the dentist, there are simple steps that each of us can take to greatly decrease the risk of developing tooth decay, gum disease and other dental problems.

� Brushing thoroughly twice a day and flossing at least three times a week
� Eating a balanced diet and limiting snacks between meals
� Using dental products that contain fluoride, including toothpaste
� Avoid eating hard food such as candy or chewing on ice

It is never too late to take charge of your oral hygiene. Schedule an appointment for an exam and cleaning with your dentist today to help ensure your personal health and longevity.

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